India’s “fire route” plan provokes violent protests as government proposes new military recruitment system

North Indian police have fired shots into the air to push back throwing crowds, and authorities have shut down mobile internet in at least one district to prevent further chaos as protests spread to a new one. military recruitment system.

Key points:

  • Protesters attacked the railway infrastructure and blocked roads
  • The government’s new policy aims to reduce the average age of staff and reduce pension spending
  • The plan reduces the length of service for most soldiers

The government of Prime Minister Narendra Modi has announced this week a review of the recruitment of the Indian Armed Forces, which number 1.38 million people, with the aim of reducing the average age of staff and reducing spending on pensions.

But potential recruits, military veterans, opposition leaders and even some members of Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have raised reservations about the renewed process.

In the Palwal district of northern Haryana state, about 50 kilometers south of the capital, New Delhi, the crowd threw stones at a government official’s house and police guarding the building shoot to keep the crowd at bay, according to video footage from Reuters partner ANI.

“Yes, we fired a few shots to control the crowd,” said a local police official, who declined to be named.

There was no immediate information about the victims.

Mobile internet has been temporarily suspended in Palwal district for the next 24 hours, Haryana’s information department said.

Protesters in the eastern Indian state of Bihar set fire to a BJP office in Nawada City, attacked railway infrastructure and blocked roads, as protests spread across parts of the state. country, police officials said.

Protesters also attacked railway properties across Bihar, installing buses in at least two places, damaging train tracks and vandalizing a station, according to officials and a railway statement.

Outrage over the “path of fire”

The new recruitment system, called Agnipath or “Path of Fire” in Hindi, will incorporate men and women between the ages of 17 and a half and 21 for a four-year term in unofficial ranks, with only a quarter retained for longer periods. long.

Previously, soldiers had been recruited by the army, navy and air force separately and typically enter service for up to 17 years for the lower ranks.

The shorter duration has caused concern among potential recruits.

“Where will we go after working only four years?” a young man, surrounded by fellow protesters in Bihar’s Jehanabad district, told ANI.

“We will be homeless after four years of service. So we have blocked roads.”

Former Indian Army Colonel Ajai Shukla, now a defense analyst and journalist, told ABC people he was on the street for “a very fundamental fear” that the government would be cutting jobs instead of creating none of us.

“They don’t think that at the end of the four years of military service, proposed in the new policy according to the new strategy, the government … could offer them jobs,” he said.

“Unemployment has been stopped for four years and people are upset.”

One expert says the aim of the new policy is to make labor a little cheaper so that newer equipment can be afforded. (Reuters)

There has also been a backlash as military service has traditionally been considered a stable, well-paid and respected job in India.

“The reason the government is pushing this unpopular policy is that the distribution of current spending … is very skewed towards labor wages and pensions,” Shukla said.

“There is not enough money left to modernize the equipment and increase the firepower of the army by inducing more weapons.

“So now they have done it [made] slightly cheaper labor, basically cutting the pensions of those people who will be hired under the new scheme. “

Smoke came out of the burned tires at a crossroads in Jehanabad, where protesters shouted slogans and did push-ups to emphasize their fitness for service.

Bihar and neighboring Uttar Pradesh saw protests over the hiring process for railway jobs in January this year, highlighting the persistent problem of unemployment in India.

Varun Gandhi, a BJP politician from Uttar Pradesh, in a letter to Indian Defense Minister Rajnath Singh, said that 75 per cent of those recruited under the plan would be unemployed after four years of service.

“Every year, that number will increase,” Gandhi said, according to a copy of the letter he posted on social media.

Cables / ABC

Posted 2 hours, 2 hours ago, Friday, June 17, 2022 at 6:19 AM, updated 48 minutes ago, 48 minutes ago, Friday, June 17, 2022 at 7:54 AM

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